Alternative Non-VC Financing
Formal Venture Capital is not the only way to
finance your venture. Although the following methods are not commonly known, they
are legitimate and effective ways to obtain business capital.
Buildout Allowances From Landlords
Banks will often allow you to count buildout allowances as capital (unless
it has to be repaid) in your source and use of funds statement. While the money
comes in and goes out, it does increase the overall cash flow and size of your
deal.
Vertical Integration
Capital can often be raised from outside companies with a vested interest
in developing either distribution channels, or assuring themselves of adequate
product flow from cash-starved companies.
Two examples:
(1) A distributor invested in his supplier in order to assure himself adequate
inventory.
(2) An oil company franchisor provided startup capital for a client when asked.
Although treated as a long term loan by the oil company (it only had to be paid
back if the company didn't reach its distribution quotas), it was a capital infusion
from the bank's standpoint.
Professionals Associated With
The Business
Investments through architects, accountants, lawyers and other suppliers
can also be also be arranged. Just present a way for investors to be more profitable
in their own companies through the proposed investment.
Today, law firms, advertising agencies, executive
recruiters and professional consultants will often accept partial payment in stock,
warrants or options in return for services. This is an excellent way to build
a powerful team of professionals with a vested interest in your success and your
success in
raising capital.
Many of these professionals are also angel investors,
who can champion your cause with other private investors. Do not make the mistake,
however, of assuming that you will get both and investment and discounted services
from the same group. They will generally risk either their time or their money,
but not both with your company.
White Knights
If you are a retailer with poor credit, and cannot get merchandise shipped
without a direct payment, have someone with better credit buy the products and
resell them to you.
You may pay a premium (3% - 6% per order), but
the White Knight will collect a few percentage points each month. If you have
a high turnover ratio, it will allow you to reestablish cash flow and credit.
Only a few specialists handle these types of operations, but you can find them
through factoring companies.
Technical or Professional Expertise
Many professionals are willing to reduce their fees in exchange for equity.
This method is used as part of a corporate strategy to acquire equity in a large
number of companies. Although the services will not be totally free, they will
usually reduced by about 50%. You may even be able to arrange options or warrants
to avoid initial dilution. Plus, you can provide the professional with an exit
strategy prior to an IPO, if another large investor enters your market.
Sell Licenses or Marketing Rights
Selling off rights to foreign or geographic markets, or private labeling
products, is an excellent vehicle for young companies. You can use both exclusive
and non-exclusive arrangements. All methods should have some type of quota and
non-compete clauses. The downside is that later investors may feel that you have
sold off too much of the potential, so they will not invest as readily.